Oven-Braised African Oxtail Stew
Cooking Oven-Braised Oxtail Stew Recipe African-Style
Oxtail is a beloved delicacy across many African cuisines, known for its rich flavor, tender texture, and deep, comforting stews. Slow-cooked to perfection, oxtail transforms into a melt-in-your-mouth dish infused with aromatic spices, herbs, and hearty ingredients. From the peppery, tomato-based oxtail stew of West Africa to the deeply savory, slow-braised variations of South Africa, this dish is a true celebration of bold flavors and traditional cooking techniques.
Whether served with rice, dumplings, fufu, Sadza, or pap, African oxtail dishes bring warmth and nostalgia to every bite. Its gelatinous richness makes for an irresistibly silky sauce, perfect for soaking up with your favorite side. If you’re looking for a meal that embodies comfort and tradition, African oxtail is a must-try!
Coming from Zimbabwe, I regarded oxtail as a special treat, typically reserved for special occasions. However, from time to time, we would get it as a surprise on a random winter weeknight for dinner. Honestly, though, this dish can be enjoyed all year round.
My mother kept it simple, using a combination of yellow onions, green onions, tomatoes, chili peppers, salt, and pepper—and the result was perfection. The dish was perfectly balanced: not too greasy, not dry, spicy yet slightly sweet, and incredibly satisfying, especially when served with sadza (Zimbabwean cornmeal) and muriwo (sautéed kale).
Living in the United States exposed me to various oxtail preparations I had never encountered before, from Vietnamese oxtail pho (Phở Đuôi Bò), a traditional broth-based soup, to Caribbean-style oxtail with browning sauce and white beans.
This recipe is relatively simple but can be elevated by using high-quality ingredients, such as locally sourced meat from the butcher. It also benefits from leaning into the bold spices commonly used in African cuisine—masala curry powder, cardamom, nutmeg, and cumin—all of which enhance the depth of flavor in oxtail stews.
Does rendered fat make stew taste better?
Also known as liquid gold, oxtail preparation is a matter of personal preference and may be influenced by health goals or the dish you plan to pair it with. If you're committed to reducing animal fats, feel free to trim away! However, keep in mind that some fat contributes to the rich flavor, signature color, texture, and moisture that make oxtail so special.
You can also leave the fat intact while cooking, then simply skim off the rendered fat that rises to the top once it's done. In general, oxtail is a fattier cut of meat compared to others, but that’s part of what makes it so delicious!
Some points to consider:
In addition to adding flavor, richness, and moisture to the dish, fat acts as a flavor carrier, helping to coat the ingredients and intensify their taste. Essentially, it enhances the overall mouthfeel and depth of the stew. Key benefits include:
Flavor Enhancement: Rendered fat releases flavorful compounds that infuse the stew with a deeper, richer taste.
Moisture Retention: Fat helps keep the meat and vegetables moist during cooking, preventing them from drying out.
Browning Potential: Cooking meat in rendered fat creates a delicious caramelized crust, adding another layer of flavor.
Oven-Braised African Oxtail Stew
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1.5 lbs oxtail
- 1 tablespoon seasoned salt
- 1 tablespoon black pepper
- 1 tablesppon dark brown sugar
- 1 cup mirepoix (carrots, onion and celery)
- 1/3 cup green onions/scallions (optional)
- 1/2 cup red bell peppers
- 1/2 cup diced tomatoes (frozen or fresh)
- 3 garlic cloves
- 1 tablespoon Masala curry powder
- 1 tablespoon Royco Usavi Mix or all-purpose seasoning
- 1 tablespoon flour or cornstarch (optional)
- 1 tablespoon onion powder
- 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- 1 tablespoon oregano
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 tablespoon garlic powder
- 4 beef bouillon cubes
- 1/4 cup red cooking wine
- 4 cups water
- 1/2 lime juice
- 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1/4 teaspoon cardamon
- 1/4 teaspoon cloves
- 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
- 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 thyme spring
- 1 habanero pepper
- 3 bay leaves
- 2 cups carrots and peas, cooked
Instructions
- Preheat the oven** to 350°F (175°C).
- Prepare the oxtail: Wash the oxtail in cold water, vinegar, and lime juice, then pat dry. Depending on your preference and the leanness of the cuts, trim any excess fat or leave the bones as they are.
- Brown the oxtail. In a Dutch oven, heat some oil over medium to medium-low heat. Add the oxtail pieces, then season with sugar, salt, and pepper, mixing to coat evenly. Sear until browned on all sides, ensuring even color. Remove the oxtail from the pot, keeping the oil in the pan.
- Sauté the vegetables. Add the mirepoix (onions, carrots, and celery) and cook for 1–2 minutes. Add the peppers and cook for another 1–2 minutes.
- Stir in the tomatoes (if using frozen, cook down for 2–3 minutes). Add the garlic and cook for another minute.
- Reduce the heat to low to prevent burning. Stir in curry powder, Royco Usavi mix, onion powder, cayenne pepper, smoked paprika, oregano, cumin, and garlic powder. Mix gently to incorporate and bloom the spices.
- Add the bouillon cubes, followed by cooking wine to deglaze the pot. Stir well, crushing the bouillon cubes as they dissolve.
- Return the oxtail to the pot: Stir to coat the meat in the aromatics and seasonings.
- Pour in water and stir, then add lime juice.
- Stir in ginger, cardamom, cloves, nutmeg, and Worcestershire sauce.
- Add tomato paste, thyme, bay leaves, and habanero. Mix thoroughly, ensuring the tomato paste is well incorporated.
- Cover and place the pot in the oven for 2 ½ hours. Halfway through cooking, reduce the oven temperature to 325°F (163°C) and give the stew a stir.
- Remove from the oven and stir in peas and carrots. Let the stew rest for 10 minutes before serving.
I am not a certified nutritionist and any nutritional information on dontmissmyplate.com should only be used as a general guideline.
